The female section 3 reproductive system the female. Penis contains tissue that fills with blood during sexual arousal, making the penis erect or hard. Lesson 4 male and female reproductive systems hcet. The male reproductive system produces, sustains, and delivers sperm cells spermatozoa to the female reproductive tract. A vast amount of literature is devoted to understanding how such factors operate to disrupt organs and cells of the reproductive tract and, at the same time, which kind of preventive or curative actions might be implemented.
The human reproductive system is specialized for the production and joining of germ cellsovum or egg female and sperm male. Normal female reproductive tract histology ovary 1. Grades 9 to 12 human body series female reproductive. Epididymis keeps sperms for sometimes, gives nourishment to it. This chapter discusses the basic principles of endocrine regulation of the male reproductive system. The tube that carries both sperm and urine down the penis. Reproductive health class 12 pdf download female reproductive system. But they still have lots of questions about their changing bodies. Vagina opening urinary opening vulva internal female sex organs. In the female reproductive tract, fertilization normally occurs in the a. Add the labels to the diagram of the reproductive system of a male dog shown below. The cauda epididymis continues to form less convoluted vas differens.
The growth and activity of these parts are regulated by hormones. This process is assisted by hormones and the autonomic nervous system. Human reproduction male reproductive system male reproductive. When it comes the reproductive anatomy of my gender, i would rate. On the diagram below of a frontal section of a portion of the female reproductive system, identify all indicated structures. Stimulate anterior pituitary to produce and release fsh and lh. Cervix this is a tiny hole and is doughnut shaped if viewed from below.
The male and female reproductive system consists of the testicles, the duct system male epididymis and the vas deferens, the accessory glands seminal. Its the place where the baby lives and grows until it is born. Identify and state the functions of the male reproductive organ testis, epididymis, vas deferens, seminal vesicle, ejaculatory ducts, prostate gland, cowpers gland and urethra. Gonadal development begins in utero, but maturation of the reproductive system. The male reproductive system includes three different accessory sex glands, namely a pair of seminal vesicles,a pair of bulbourethral glands and the prostate.
Production of sperm cells sustaining and transferring of sperm cells to female production of male sex hormones. The functions of the female reproductive system are to produce sex hormones, to produce eggs, and to provide a nourishing environment in which a. A baby boy is born with all the parts of his reproductive system in place. Reproductive health class 12 pdf download female reproductive system reproductive health. A female cannot get pregnant the first time she has sex. Sustaining and transferring of sperm cells to female production of male sex hormones. The female reproductive system is designed to carry out several functions. These activities will help students understand the anatomy and function of the female reproductive organs. Learn the names and functions of parts of the male reproductive system. Sperms are small unicellular structures with a head, middle piece, and a tail. During sexual intercourse, if the man withdraws before ejaculation, the female cannot become pregnant.
Reproductive system teacher reference sheet female reproductive body parts term description and function uterus this is shaped like an upsidedown pear. Jan 06, 2020 female reproductive system anatomy and body 3d view anatomy of a woman female reproductive cycles reproductive system pdf innerbody reproductive system uterus diagram ovary structure external. The male external reproductive organs are the penis, made up of the shaft and sensitive glans, and the scrotum. The male reproductive organs include the testes the central male sex organs, the vas deferens, the ejaculatory ducts, the penis, and the accessory glands, which include the prostate and bulbourethral glands figure 81. Protect the labeled external male reproductive organs. A sexually mature girl s reproductive system is amazingly complex and can be the source of many questions and much misinformation. Dec 19, 2017 the female reproductive system is one of the most vital parts of the human reproductive process. The male reproductive system consists of sexual organs, accessory glands, and a series of duct systems that provide a pathway for fertile sperm cells to exit the body. The purpose of this lesson is to describe male and female sexual and reproductive systems including body parts and their functions. Female reproductive system anatomy and body 3d view anatomy of a woman female reproductive cycles reproductive system pdf innerbody reproductive system uterus diagram ovary structure external.
Using an appropriate reference, define cryptorchidism and discuss its significance. Male reproductive structures include the penis, testes, epididymis, seminal vesicles, and prostate gland. Testis section epididymis, cross section penis, cross section t he organs of the male reproductive system are spe. In sexual reproduction, two individuals produce offspring that have some of the genetic characteristics of both parents. Human physiologythe female reproductive system 3 the ovaries of a newborn baby girl contain about one million oocytes. Female reproductive system many girls understand that menstruation is a big step on the road to sexual maturity. The primary function of the human reproductive system is to produce sex cells. The function of the male reproductive system is to produce sperm and transfer them to the female reproductive tract. It produces the female egg cells necessary for reproduction, called the ova or oocytes. Vulva group of structures at external opening of vagina mons pubis labia majora labia minor clitoris homologous to male penis.
In spermatogenesis, meiosis results in the formation of a. The reproductive system is closely associated with other organ systems, particularly the endocrine system and urinary system. Vulva at external opening of vagina accessory structures of female reproductive tract mons pubis labia majora labia minor clitoris homologous to. The male reproductive system is primarily comprised of the testes and the penis. Unlike the female reproductive system, most of the male reproductive system is located outside of the body. Reproductive system, page 3 of 6 d reproductive hormones of the male 1 gonadotropinreleasing hormone gnrh. Female reproductive system ans 215 physiology and anatomy of domesticated animals i. Female and male reproductive systemfunctions 24 terms. Although a man is needed to reproduce, it is the woman who incubates the developing fetus and. The human reproductive system this scanning electron microscope image enlarges human sperm cells on a human egg cell thousands of times. Start studying reproductive system organs and functions. Gross anatomy of the human female reproductive system 12. In females, they are called eggs, or singular,ovum.
Sexual reproduction requires a male and a female of the same species to copulate and combine their genes in order to. Pdf the reproductive system of spider crabs majoidea has raised considerable interest due to the complexity of female sperm storage. A total view of human reproductive health is basic to personal wellbeing as well as tointerpersonal relationships. Male reproductive system ans 215 physiology and anatomy of domesticated animals i. The female reproductive system is active before, during and after fertilization as well.
Human reproductive system male and female reproductive organs. The size of a male s penis determines how masculine he will be. This is a side view of the external outside male genitalia. Semen is a mixture of sperm and fluid from the male reproductive organs. Some boys are circumcised at birth, when young or in their teens for culturalreligiousmedical reasons. Human reproductive system male and female reproductive. Add the following labels to the diagram of the reproductive system of a male dog shown below. Although a man is needed to reproduce, it is the woman who incubates the. Unlike its male counterpart, the female reproductive system is located primarily inside the pelvic cavity. Cowpers glands epididymis erection nocturnal emissions orgasm penis prostate scrotum. Explain that the parts labeled as male, female, or both are for most people.
Reproductive health class 12 pdf download female reproductive sy. This number declines to 400,000 to 500,000 by the time puberty is reached. The major external organs of the female reproductive system include the clitoris, labia majora, labia minora, and the bartholin gland. Female reproductive system an overview sciencedirect. At fertilization, the chromosomes in one male gamete, called a sperm or spermatozoon, combine with the chromosomes in one female gamete, called an oocyte. Model of the male reproductive system anatomical chart of the male reproductive system compound microscope prepared microscope slides of the following.
Nov, 2019 the reproductive system is usually comprised of either male or female reproductive organs and structures. They are responsible for the production of sperms and the. By the end of 8th grade students will be able to describe the male and female sexual and reproductive systems including body parts and their functions. Ductus deferens the ductus vas deferens, also called sperm duct, or, spermatic deferens, extends from the epididymis in the scrotum. On average, 500 oocytes are ovulated during a womans reproductive lifetime. The male reproductive system the male reproductive organs are the penis, the testicles, the epididymis, the vas deferens and the prostate gland. Aug 09, 2017 ninja nerds, in this video we discuss the various components of the female reproductive system anatomy, through the use of a model. Distinguish between a gamete and a gonad using specific examples from the male and female systems. The size of a males penis determines how masculine he will be. Female reproductive system anatomy and body 3d view. The female reproductive system is also specialized to nurture and protect the fertilized ovum during the 9month gestation period.
Grades 9 to 12 human body series female reproductive system. Unit 8 reproductive system pathological conditions. The tube that carries sperm from the epididymis to the urethra. Reproductive system the male and female reproductive system. The contents of this distance learning course were. These external structures include the penis, scrotum, and testicles. Gonads are the organs of the reproductive system that produce the gametes haploid sex cells male gonads are the testes that produce sperm which are the male gametes. Male reproductive health an overview sciencedirect topics. A pair of ovalshaped organs masked in a pouch called scrotum. Female reproductive system an overview sciencedirect topics. Reproductive functions of the male include the formation of sperm and deposition of sperm into the female reproductive tract b. Genitals are the external reproductive organs of a male or a female. Anatomy and physiology of the male reproductive system. Reproductive female tract estrous cycle gestation calving puerperal period reproductive male tract.
The female reproductive system is one of the most vital parts of the human reproductive process. The uterus in females is where the eggs are produced. Grades 6 to 8 human body series female reproductive system. Anatomy of female reproductive system external sexual organs. The female section 3 reproductive system structure and function you learned that the reproductive cells in males are called sperm. Therefore, we studied repeated iv sodium arsenate injection and neoplastic response in male and female swiss mice. Male and female reproductive health is under the influence of uncountable endogenous and exogenous factors. They also produce a female hormone called estrogen. Use a document camera or smart board, overhead projector, etc to project the images on the board. Testis section epididymis, cross section penis, cross section t he organs of the male reproductive system are spe cialized to produce and maintain the male sex. The secrete of seminal vesiclesor glandulae vesiculosae is strongly acidophilic and.
The human reproductive system and the ability to reproduce make life possible. Human physiologythe male reproductive system 3 sperms to the vas differens. Provide an environment for the growth and nourishment of the developing fetus after fertilization. When a male and female sex cell unite, an offspring grows and develops. Computer with internet access male reproductive system handout pen. Fill in the table using the choices in the list below. Reproductive system anatomy of male reproductive system.
The female reproductive system is comprised of its major external and internal organs. You will read in this chapter that after one sperm cell enters an egg cell, other sperm cells cannot. We also correlate the anatomy with its corresponding function. Reproductive system teacher reference sheet male reproductive body parts term description and function foreskin a wrinkly skin that covers the end of the penis.
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